What You Need to Know
During low‑temperature smoking, proteins undergo mild denaturation and limited Maillard reactions, allowing surface proteins to bind phenolic compounds such as catechins, guaiacol, and syringol. These phenolics impart umami and a characteristic amber hue, while the humid micro‑environment preserves juiciness and yields a glossy skin.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Protein denaturation and Maillard reactions with phenolic binding