What You Need to Know
Thermal techniques, including roasting, grilling, sautéing, and braising, utilize heat to induce chemical reactions such as the Maillard reaction, caramelization, denaturation of proteins, and gelatinization of starches, resulting in the formation of new flavor compounds and changes in texture.
Key Parameters
Equipment
Steps
- 1.
Peking Duck (China): Crisping skin through controlled heat application
- 2.
Sous-vide steak (France): Precise temperature control for even doneness
- 3.
Tandoori chicken (India): High-heat searing in clay oven
The Science
Primary Reaction
Maillard reaction, caramelization, denaturation of proteins, gelatinization of starches