Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain GG → adverse effects → none
“No adverse effects were observed in any animal.”
hamburger meat → should be → cooked thoroughly
“Consumers and food service workers should be educated about cooking hamburger meat thoroughly.”
Yersinia enterocolitica → survive → Acanthamoeba castellanii cysts
conditions: antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)
“Yersinia enterocolitica survive inside cysts of the ubiquitous amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii, even when exposed to either antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)”
Listeria monocytogenes → survive → Acanthamoeba castellanii cysts
conditions: antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)
“Listeria monocytogenes survive inside cysts of the ubiquitous amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii, even when exposed to either antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)”
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG → does not increase → Lactobacillus bacteremia
“The results indicate that increased probiotic use of L. rhamnosus GG has not led to an increase in Lactobacillus bacteremia.”
Escherichia coli → survive → Acanthamoeba castellanii cysts
conditions: antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)
“Escherichia coli survive inside cysts of the ubiquitous amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii, even when exposed to either antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)”
Salmonella enterica → survive → Acanthamoeba castellanii cysts
duration: up to 3 weeksconditions: antibiotic treatment (100 μg/ml gentamicin) or highly acidic conditions (pH 0.2)
“Salmonella enterica surviving up to 3 weeks inside amoebal cysts”
Lactobacillus casei subspecies rhamnosus → reduces → incidence and intensity of enteric colonization by Candida species
target_population: very low birth weight neonatesadministration_route: oral
“Orally administered L. casei subspecies rhamnosus significantly reduces the incidence and the intensity of enteric colonization by Candida species among very low birth weight neonates.”
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG → can cause → sepsis
condition: in high-risk patients
“We conclude that physicians must be aware that supplementation with L. rhamnosus GG can cause sepsis in high-risk patients on rare occasions.”
Lactobacillus rhamnosus → was resistant to → penicillin G
“One Lactobacillus rhamnosus was resistant to penicillin G.”