Molecular structure
(4S)-limonene
Odor — measured
Measured odor descriptors · verified against peer-reviewed literature
Bioactivity signal
Structure-activity model estimate · not measured
Receptor binding
Measured in literature · peer-reviewed · how this compound interacts with biological receptors
Biochemical reactions
Metabolic reactions from curated biochemical databases · peer-reviewed
(2E)-geranyl diphosphate = (4S)-limonene + diphosphate
(4S)-limonene + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (1S,6R)-isopiperitenol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
(4S)-limonene + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (1S,5R)-carveol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
(4S)-limonene + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (4S)-perillyl alcohol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
Foods containing this compound


Verified Data
Compound identity and culinary context are continuously cross-referenced across open scientific databases and maintained by Foodgeist's enrichment pipeline.
The Geist can be wrong. Some flavor, taste, and pairing values are model-predicted, not lab-measured.











